Source code for covasim.defaults

'''
Set the defaults across each of the different files.

To change the default precision from 32 bit (default) to 64 bit, use::

    cv.options.set(precision=64)
'''

import numpy as np
import numba as nb
import sciris as sc
from .settings import options as cvo # To set options

# Specify all externally visible functions this file defines -- other things are available as e.g. cv.defaults.default_int
__all__ = ['default_float', 'default_int', 'get_default_colors', 'get_default_plots']


#%% Specify what data types to use

result_float = np.float64 # Always use float64 for results, for simplicity
if cvo.precision == 32:
    default_float = np.float32
    default_int   = np.int32
    nbfloat       = nb.float32
    nbint         = nb.int32
elif cvo.precision == 64: # pragma: no cover
    default_float = np.float64
    default_int   = np.int64
    nbfloat       = nb.float64
    nbint         = nb.int64
else:
    raise NotImplementedError(f'Precision must be either 32 bit or 64 bit, not {cvo.precision}')


#%% Define all properties of people

class PeopleMeta(sc.prettyobj):
    ''' For storing all the keys relating to a person and people '''

    def __init__(self):

        # Set the properties of a person
        self.person = [
            'uid',              # Int
            'age',              # Float
            'sex',              # Float
            'symp_prob',        # Float
            'severe_prob',      # Float
            'crit_prob',        # Float
            'death_prob',       # Float
            'rel_trans',        # Float
            'rel_sus',          # Float
            'n_infections',     # Int
            'n_breakthroughs',  # Int
        ]

        # Set the states that a person can be in: these are all booleans per person -- used in people.py
        self.states = [
            'susceptible',
            'naive',
            'exposed',
            'infectious',
            'symptomatic',
            'severe',
            'critical',
            'tested',
            'diagnosed',
            'recovered',
            'known_dead',
            'dead',
            'known_contact',
            'quarantined',
            'isolated',
            'vaccinated',
        ]

        # Variant states -- these are ints
        self.variant_states = [
            'exposed_variant',
            'infectious_variant',
            'recovered_variant',
        ]

        # Variant states -- these are ints, by variant
        self.by_variant_states = [
            'exposed_by_variant',
            'infectious_by_variant',
        ]

        # Immune states, by variant
        self.imm_states = [
            'sus_imm',  # Float, by variant
            'symp_imm', # Float, by variant
            'sev_imm',  # Float, by variant
        ]

        # Neutralizing antibody states
        self.nab_states = [
            'peak_nab',    # Float, peak neutralization titre relative to convalescent plasma
            'nab',         # Float, current neutralization titre relative to convalescent plasma
            't_nab_event', # Int, time since nab-conferring event
        ]

        # Additional vaccination states
        self.vacc_states = [
            'doses',          # Number of doses given per person
            'vaccine_source', # index of vaccine that individual received
        ]

        # Set the dates various events took place: these are floats per person -- used in people.py
        self.dates = [f'date_{state}' for state in self.states] # Convert each state into a date
        self.dates.append('date_pos_test') # Store the date when a person tested which will come back positive
        self.dates.append('date_end_quarantine') # Store the date when a person comes out of quarantine
        self.dates.append('date_end_isolation') # Store the date when a person comes out of isolation

        # Duration of different states: these are floats per person -- used in people.py
        self.durs = [
            'dur_exp2inf',
            'dur_inf2sym',
            'dur_sym2sev',
            'dur_sev2crit',
            'dur_disease',
        ]

        self.all_states = self.person + self.states + self.variant_states + self.by_variant_states + self.imm_states + self.nab_states + self.vacc_states + self.dates + self.durs

        # Validate
        self.state_types = ['person', 'states', 'variant_states', 'by_variant_states', 'imm_states',
                            'nab_states', 'vacc_states', 'dates', 'durs', 'all_states']
        for state_type in self.state_types:
            states = getattr(self, state_type)
            n_states        = len(states)
            n_unique_states = len(set(states))
            if n_states != n_unique_states: # pragma: no cover
                errormsg = f'In {state_type}, only {n_unique_states} of {n_states} state names are unique'
                raise ValueError(errormsg)

        return



#%% Define other defaults

# A subset of the above states are used for results
result_stocks = {
    'susceptible': 'Number susceptible',
    'exposed':     'Number exposed',
    'infectious':  'Number infectious',
    'symptomatic': 'Number symptomatic',
    'severe':      'Number of severe cases',
    'critical':    'Number of critical cases',
    'recovered':   'Number recovered',
    'dead':        'Number dead',
    'diagnosed':   'Number of confirmed cases',
    'known_dead':  'Number of confirmed deaths',
    'quarantined': 'Number in quarantine',
    'isolated':    'Number in isolation',
    'vaccinated':  'Number of people vaccinated',
}

result_stocks_by_variant = {
    'exposed_by_variant':    'Number exposed by variant',
    'infectious_by_variant': 'Number infectious by variant',
}

# The types of result that are counted as flows -- used in sim.py; value is the label suffix
result_flows = {
    'infections':   'infections',
    'reinfections': 'reinfections',
    'infectious':   'infectious',
    'symptomatic':  'symptomatic cases',
    'severe':       'severe cases',
    'critical':     'critical cases',
    'recoveries':   'recoveries',
    'deaths':       'deaths',
    'tests':        'tests',
    'diagnoses':    'diagnoses',
    'known_deaths': 'known deaths',
    'quarantined':  'quarantined people',
    'isolated':     'isolated people',
    'doses':        'vaccine doses',
    'vaccinated':   'vaccinated people'
}

result_flows_by_variant = {
    'infections_by_variant':  'infections by variant',
    'symptomatic_by_variant': 'symptomatic by variant',
    'severe_by_variant':      'severe by variant',
    'infectious_by_variant':  'infectious by variant',
}

result_imm = {
    'pop_nabs':       'Population average nabs',
    'pop_protection': 'Population average protective immunity'
}

# Define new and cumulative flows
new_result_flows = [f'new_{key}' for key in result_flows.keys()]
cum_result_flows = [f'cum_{key}' for key in result_flows.keys()]
new_result_flows_by_variant = [f'new_{key}' for key in result_flows_by_variant.keys()]
cum_result_flows_by_variant = [f'cum_{key}' for key in result_flows_by_variant.keys()]

# Parameters that can vary by variant
variant_pars = [
    'rel_beta',
    'rel_symp_prob',
    'rel_severe_prob',
    'rel_crit_prob',
    'rel_death_prob',
]

# Immunity is broken down according to 3 axes, as listed here
immunity_axes = ['sus', 'symp', 'sev']

# Immunity protection also varies depending on your infection history
immunity_sources = [
    'asymptomatic',
    'mild',
    'severe',
]

# Default age data, based on Seattle 2018 census data -- used in population.py
default_age_data = np.array([
    [ 0,  4, 0.0605],
    [ 5,  9, 0.0607],
    [10, 14, 0.0566],
    [15, 19, 0.0557],
    [20, 24, 0.0612],
    [25, 29, 0.0843],
    [30, 34, 0.0848],
    [35, 39, 0.0764],
    [40, 44, 0.0697],
    [45, 49, 0.0701],
    [50, 54, 0.0681],
    [55, 59, 0.0653],
    [60, 64, 0.0591],
    [65, 69, 0.0453],
    [70, 74, 0.0312],
    [75, 79, 0.02016], # Calculated based on 0.0504 total for >=75
    [80, 84, 0.01344],
    [85, 89, 0.01008],
    [90, 99, 0.00672],
])


[docs] def get_default_colors(): ''' Specify plot colors -- used in sim.py. NB, includes duplicates since stocks and flows are named differently. ''' c = sc.objdict() c.susceptible = '#4d771e' c.exposed = '#c78f65' c.exposed_by_variant = '#c75649' c.infectious = '#e45226' c.infectious_by_variant = c.infectious c.infections = '#b62413' c.reinfections = '#732e26' c.infections_by_variant = '#b62413' c.tests = '#aaa8ff' c.diagnoses = '#5f5cd2' c.diagnosed = c.diagnoses c.quarantined = '#5c399c' c.isolated = '#9756ff' c.doses = c.quarantined # TODO: new color c.vaccinated = c.quarantined c.recoveries = '#9e1149' c.recovered = c.recoveries c.symptomatic = '#c1ad71' c.symptomatic_by_variant= c.symptomatic c.severe = '#c1981d' c.severe_by_variant = c.severe c.critical = '#b86113' c.deaths = '#000000' c.dead = c.deaths c.known_dead = c.deaths c.known_deaths = c.deaths c.default = '#000000' c.pop_nabs = '#32733d' c.pop_protection = '#9e1149' c.pop_symp_protection = '#b86113' return c
# Define the 'overview plots', i.e. the most useful set of plots to explore different aspects of a simulation overview_plots = [ 'cum_infections', 'cum_severe', 'cum_critical', 'cum_deaths', 'cum_known_deaths', 'cum_diagnoses', 'new_infections', 'new_severe', 'new_critical', 'new_deaths', 'new_diagnoses', 'n_infectious', 'n_severe', 'n_critical', 'n_susceptible', 'new_tests', 'n_symptomatic', 'new_quarantined', 'n_quarantined', 'new_doses', 'new_vaccinated', 'cum_vaccinated', 'cum_doses', 'test_yield', 'r_eff', ] overview_variant_plots = [ 'cum_infections_by_variant', 'new_infections_by_variant', 'n_infectious_by_variant', 'cum_reinfections', 'new_reinfections', 'pop_nabs', 'pop_protection', 'pop_symp_protection', ]
[docs] def get_default_plots(which='default', kind='sim', sim=None): ''' Specify which quantities to plot; used in sim.py. Args: which (str): 'default' or 'overview' or 'all' or 'seir' ''' which = str(which).lower() # To make comparisons easier # Check that kind makes sense sim_kind = 'sim' scens_kind = 'scens' kindmap = { None: sim_kind, 'sim': sim_kind, 'default': sim_kind, 'msim': scens_kind, 'scen': scens_kind, 'scens': scens_kind, } if kind not in kindmap.keys(): errormsg = f'Expecting "sim" or "scens", not "{kind}"' raise ValueError(errormsg) else: is_sim = kindmap[kind] == sim_kind # Default plots -- different for sims and scenarios if which in ['none', 'default']: if is_sim: plots = sc.odict({ 'Total counts': [ 'cum_infections', 'n_infectious', 'cum_diagnoses', ], 'Daily counts': [ 'new_infections', 'new_diagnoses', ], 'Health outcomes': [ 'cum_severe', 'cum_critical', 'cum_deaths', 'cum_known_deaths', ], }) else: # pragma: no cover plots = sc.odict({ 'Cumulative infections': [ 'cum_infections', ], 'New infections per day': [ 'new_infections', ], 'Cumulative deaths': [ 'cum_deaths', ], }) # Show an overview elif which == 'overview': # pragma: no cover plots = sc.dcp(overview_plots) # Plot absolutely everything elif which == 'all': # pragma: no cover plots = sim.result_keys('all') # Show an overview plus variants elif 'overview' in which and 'variant' in which: # pragma: no cover plots = sc.dcp(overview_plots) + sc.dcp(overview_variant_plots) # Show default but with variants elif which.startswith('variant'): # pragma: no cover if is_sim: plots = sc.odict({ 'Cumulative infections by variant': [ 'cum_infections_by_variant', ], 'New infections by variant': [ 'new_infections_by_variant', ], 'Health outcomes': [ 'cum_severe', 'cum_critical', 'cum_deaths', ], }) else: # pragma: no cover plots = sc.odict({ 'Cumulative infections by variant': [ 'cum_infections_by_variant', ], 'New infections by variant': [ 'new_infections_by_variant', ], 'New diagnoses': [ 'new_diagnoses', ], 'Cumulative deaths': [ 'cum_deaths', ], }) # Plot SEIR compartments elif which == 'seir': # pragma: no cover plots = [ 'n_susceptible', 'n_preinfectious', 'n_infectious', 'n_removed', ] else: # pragma: no cover errormsg = f'The choice which="{which}" is not supported: choices are "default", "overview", "all", "variant", "overview-variant", or "seir", along with any result key (see sim.results_keys(\'all\') for options)' raise ValueError(errormsg) return plots